OPTIMUM ENVELOPE OF A SINGLE-FAMILY HOUSE BASED ON LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS



Conceptual Principles of the Civil Society Research

The article attempts to analyze the conceptual foundations of the study of civil society (theoretical and methodological foundations) comprehensively in order to generalize research material on this subject.Different approaches to the concept and phenomenon of civil society in the historical context of their formation are analyzed and systematized.

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A Proposed Arabic Handwritten Text Normalization Method

Text normalization is an important technique in document image analysis and recognition.It consists of many preprocessing stages, which include slope correction, text padding, skew correction, and straight the writing line.In this side, text normalization has an important role in many procedures such as text segmentation, feature extraction and cha

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